Taxation In NepalTU Board 2082

Satyam is a disable government officer. He was promoted to this post on 1st Shrawan 2072, at a salary scale of Rs. 57,000 1000 60,000 EB 2,000 72,000. The other details provided by him for the…

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Satyam is a disable government officer. He was promoted to this post on 1st Shrawan 2072, at a salary scale of Rs. 57,000-1000-60,000-EB-2,000-72,000. The other details provided by him for the previous years are as follows: a. Chief allowance Rs. 15,000 P.m. b. Remote area allowance: 10% of salary. c. Life subsistence allowance Rs. 4,000 P.m. d. Salary in lieu of leave Rs. 50,000 e. Overtime income received Rs. 30,000 f. Office has provided a free quarter and car facilities. g. A Cook facility was provided by the office. Cook salary was Rs. 6,000 P.m. and his contribution towards this facility was Rs. 2,000 P.m. h. Meeting allowance Rs. 18,500 (Net) per meeting for 20 meetings i. Interest on fixed deposit (Net) Rs. 95,000. He claimed the following income and expenses: a. Assessable (Net) income from business Rs. 200,000 b. He is a member of Recognized Provident Fund contributing 10% of his salary towards this fund and office also contributed 12 percent. c. Salary of guard Rs. 1,500 P.m. who was appointed by Satyam.

Answer

Solution to the Taxation Problem (TU Board 2082)

Step 1: Calculate Basic Salary

Satyam’s salary scale is Rs. 57,000-1,000-60,000-EB-2,000-72,000. Since he was promoted on 1st Shrawan 2072, we assume he worked for the entire fiscal year (FY 2072/73).

  • Basic Salary (Annual) = Rs. 60,000 × 12 = Rs. 720,000

Step 2: Compute Allowances (Fully Taxable)

All allowances except Remote Area Allowance (RAA) and Life Subsistence Allowance (LSA) are taxable. However, RAA (10% of salary) and LSA (Rs. 4,000 p.m.) are fully taxable under Nepal’s Income Tax Act.

Allowance Monthly Amount (Rs.) Annual Amount (Rs.)
Chief Allowance 15,000 180,000
Remote Area Allowance (10%) 6,000 (10% of Rs. 60,000) 72,000
Life Subsistence Allowance 4,000 48,000
Salary in Lieu of Leave 50,000 (one-time) 50,000
Overtime Income 30,000 (one-time) 30,000
Total Allowances - 380,000

Step 3: Compute Perquisites (Taxable Value)

Perquisites are benefits provided by the employer, taxed at their market value.

Perquisite Monthly Value (Rs.) Annual Value (Rs.) Notes
Free Quarter 10% of Basic Salary 72,000 (10% of Rs. 720,000) Taxable at 10% of annual salary
Free Car Facility 10% of Basic Salary 72,000 (10% of Rs. 720,000) Taxable at 10% of annual salary
Cook Facility Rs. 6,000 - Rs. 2,000 48,000 (Rs. 4,000 × 12) Only employer’s contribution (Rs. 4,000) is taxable
Total Perquisites - 192,000

Step 4: Compute Other Income

  • Meeting Allowance (Net) = Rs. 18,500 × 20 = Rs. 370,000 (Fully taxable)
  • Interest on Fixed Deposit (Net) = Rs. 95,000 (Fully taxable)
  • Business Income (Net) = Rs. 200,000 (Fully taxable)

Step 5: Compute Total Gross Income

Step 6: Compute Deductions

Satyam is a member of a Recognized Provident Fund (RPF). Both his and his employer’s contributions are deductible.

Deduction Calculation Amount (Rs.)
Employee’s RPF Contribution 10% of Basic Salary (Rs. 720,000) 72,000
Employer’s RPF Contribution 12% of Basic Salary (Rs. 720,000) 86,400
Total Deductions - 158,400

Step 7: Compute Taxable Income

Step 8: Compute Tax Liability (Slab Rate for FY 2072/73)

Nepal’s Income Tax Slab (2072/73) for individuals is as follows:

Income Slab (Rs.) Tax Rate (%) Tax Amount (Rs.)
Up to 400,000 0 0
400,001 – 800,000 10 40,000
800,001 – 1,200,000 20 80,000
1,200,001 – 1,500,000 25 75,000
Above 1,500,000 30 99,860
Total Tax - 294,860

Calculation:

  • First Rs. 400,000 → 0%
  • Next Rs. 400,000 (400,001–800,000) → 10% of 400,000 = Rs. 40,000
  • Next Rs. 400,000 (800,001–1,200,000) → 20% of 400,000 = Rs. 80,000
  • Next Rs. 300,000 (1,200,001–1,500,000) → 25% of 300,000 = Rs. 75,000
  • Remaining Rs. 298,600 (1,500,001–1,798,600) → 30% of 298,600 = Rs. 89,580

Total Tax = 40,000 + 80,000 + 75,000 + 89,580 = Rs. 284,580

(Note: The initial table had a miscalculation; corrected here.)

Step 9: Final Tax Payable

Since Satyam is a disabled government officer, he is eligible for a tax rebate of Rs. 50,000 (as per Nepal’s Income Tax Act, 2058).


Final Answer

Satyam’s total tax liability for FY 2072/73 is Rs. 234,580. The breakdown is as follows:

Particulars Amount (Rs.)
Total Gross Income 1,957,000
Less: Deductions (RPF) 158,400
Taxable Income 1,798,600
Income Tax (Slab Rate) 284,580
Less: Rebate (Disabled) 50,000
Final Tax Payable 234,580

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