ACC201 Financial Accounting

Financial AccountingTU Board 2023

The ABC Company's Statement of Profit and Loss account and Statement of Financial Position for two years have been given below: Statement of Profit and Loss for the year 2022 ParticularsAmount…

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The ABC Company's Statement of Profit and Loss account and Statement of Financial Position for two years have been given below: Statement of Profit and Loss for the year 2022 ParticularsAmount (Rs).Revenue from operation900,000Less: Cost of sales(500,000)Gross margin400,000Add Other income50,000Total450,000Less: Distribution expenses(105,000)Less: Administrative expenses(235,000)Operating Profit110,000Less: Finance cost10,000Net profit100,000Statement of Financial Position of a company for 2021 and 2022 Assets20212022Non-Current Assets:Property, plant and equipment400,000500,000Intangible assets40,00030,000Investments (long term)60,00090,000Total Non-Current Assets500,000620,000Current Assets:Inventories/Stock40,00050,000Cash and cash equivalents40,00030,000Account receivables50,00060,000Trade and Other receivables40,00055,000Total Current Assets170,000195,000Fictitious AssetsTotal Assets (Total Non-current and Current Assets)670,000815,000Equity:Share capital @Rs.100 each400,000500,000Reserve/Net Profit90,000190,000Non-controlling interestsTotal Equity490,000690,000LiabilitiesNon-Current Liabilities:10% Loans and borrowings150,000100,000Total Non-Current Liabilities150,000100,000Current Liabilities:Trade and other payable20,00025,000Income tax liabilitiesProvisions10,000Total Current-Liabilities30,00025,000Total Liabilities (Total Non-current and Current)180,000125,000Total Equity and Total Liabilities670,000815,000Required for 2022: a. Current ratio (2:1) b. Acid test ratio (1:1) c. Debt to total capital ratio (less than 40%) d. Stock turnover ratio (at least 8 times) e. Total assets turnover ratio (more than 1 time) f. Net profit margin (at least 12%) g. Return on equity (at least 7%) h. Return on assets (at least 5%) i. Average sales period (45 days or less than 45 days) j. Account receivable turnover ratio (at least 8 times) k. Comment on the results

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