EnglishHSEB 2069 (old course)

a) Write a news report on any recent event that has taken place in your locality. [3] b) Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper expressing your views on the increasing use of plastic bags and…

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a) Write a news report on any recent event that has taken place in your locality. [3] b) Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper expressing your views on the increasing use of plastic bags and its harmful effects on the environment. [2]

Answer

HeadingLOCAL FARMERS CELEBRATE RECORD WHEAT HARVEST AFTER GOVERNMENT SUPPORT
Body

Speaking to reporters at the harvest festival organized by the District Agriculture Office, farmer leader Hari Prasad Thapa said, *“We harvested 120 quintals per hectare this year compared to just 90 quintals last year. The government’s fertilizer subsidy and new irrigation channels made all the difference.”*

The festival, attended by over 500 farmers, showcased the city’s commitment to sustainable agriculture. Mayor Dilli Bahadur Khatri inaugurated the event, emphasizing the need for climate-resilient farming practices. *“While we celebrate this success, we must also prepare for future challenges posed by erratic weather patterns,”* he warned.

Local agricultural scientist Dr. Sushila Shrestha highlighted the role of modern techniques. *“Training programs on precision farming and drought-resistant varieties have significantly boosted productivity,”* she noted. Farmers received technical support from the Agricultural Development Bank and the District Cooperative Federation.

The event also featured a stall demonstrating organic farming methods, drawing interest from young farmers. *“We need to reduce chemical use and adopt eco-friendly practices,”* said 22-year-old farmer Ramesh Gurung, who plans to expand his organic plot next season.

Closing & signatureThe harvest festival concluded with a pledge to share surplus grains with food banks in the region. Officials urged farmers to store grains properly to prevent post-harvest losses.
Sender's address & datePokhara2069 Baisakh 18
Receiver's name & addressThe EditorThe Himalayan TimesGPO Box 2805Kathmandu
SubjectPlastic Bags: A Silent Environmental Threat
SalutationSir/Madam,
Body

I am writing to express my deep concern over the rampant use of plastic bags in our daily lives and their devastating impact on the environment. Despite government bans and public awareness campaigns, single-use plastics continue to choke our streets, rivers, and forests.

The harm is undeniable: plastic bags take 1,000 years to decompose, poisoning soil and water. In Pokhara alone, we’ve seen rivers clogged with plastic waste, harming aquatic life and disrupting ecosystems. The recent ban on microbeads in cosmetics is a step forward, but enforcement remains weak. Many shops still distribute free plastic bags, and consumers remain indifferent.

The solution lies in collective action. Businesses must adopt biodegradable alternatives, and consumers should carry reusable bags. Schools and NGOs can organize clean-up drives to raise awareness. As responsible citizens, we must demand stricter penalties for violators and promote sustainable habits.

I urge your newspaper to highlight success stories of plastic-free initiatives and pressure authorities to implement stricter regulations. Only through sustained effort can we protect our environment for future generations.

Closing & signatureYours faithfully,Ramesh GurungPokhara

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