AccountancyNEB 2075 (old course)

Following information are given: Particular Year I (Rs.) Year II (Rs.) : : : Share capital 400,000 4,50,000 10% Debentures 200,000 150,000 Profit & Loss account 40,000 80,000 Goodwill 24,000 22,000…

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Following information are given:

Particular Year I (Rs.) Year II (Rs.)
Share capital 400,000 4,50,000
10% Debentures 200,000 150,000
Profit & Loss account 40,000 80,000
Goodwill 24,000 22,000

Additional information: a) Dividend paid 2nd year: Rs. 25,000 b) Depreciation charge: Rs. 15,000 c) Fixed assets purchase during 2nd year: Rs. 70,000

Required: i) Funds from operation [3] ii) Funds flow statement [2]

Answer

Funds Flow Statement (Summary)Dr.Cr.To Increase in Current Assets0To Purchase of Fixed Assets0To Dividend Paid0To Depreciation0To Increase in Non-Current Liabilities (Debentures)0By Funds from Operations (FFO)0By Increase in Share Capital0By Decrease in Debentures0
Funds Flow Statement with calculated changes (Rs. in thousands)

i) Funds from Operations (FFO)

Funds from operations is calculated as: Given:

  • Net Profit (Year II) = Rs. 80,000
  • Depreciation (Non-Cash Expense) = Rs. 15,000
  • Dividend Paid (Non-Operating) = Rs. 25,000


ii) Funds Flow Statement

Step 1: Calculate Changes in Working Capital

  • Increase in Share Capital = Rs. 4,50,000 – Rs. 4,00,000 = Rs. 50,000
  • Decrease in Debentures = Rs. 2,00,000 – Rs. 1,50,000 = Rs. 50,000
  • Increase in Goodwill = Rs. 22,000 – Rs. 24,000 = Rs. (2,000) (Decrease)
  • Increase in Profit & Loss A/c = Rs. 80,000 – Rs. 40,000 = Rs. 40,000
Year IShare Capital:4,00,000\nDebentures: Year IIShare Capital:4,50,000\nDebentures:
Key financial changes between Year I and Year II

Step 2: Determine Funds Flow

Using the formula:

From the given data:

  • Funds from Operations (FFO) = Rs. 70,000
  • Increase in Share Capital = Rs. 50,000
  • Decrease in Debentures = Rs. 50,000
  • Purchase of Fixed Assets = Rs. 70,000
  • Dividend Paid = Rs. 25,000
  • Depreciation = Rs. 15,000

Step 3: Prepare the Funds Flow Statement

Particulars Amount (Rs.)
Funds from Operations 70,000
Increase in Share Capital 50,000
Decrease in Debentures 50,000
Total Funds Available 1,70,000
Less: Application of Funds
- Purchase of Fixed Assets 70,000
- Dividend Paid 25,000
- Depreciation 15,000
Total Funds Applied 1,10,000
Increase in Current Assets 60,000

Final Funds Flow Statement: The company generated Rs. 70,000 from operations. After accounting for fixed asset purchases (Rs. 70,000), dividends (Rs. 25,000), and depreciation (Rs. 15,000), the net increase in current assets is Rs. 60,000. The funds flow is consistent with the changes in working capital and financing activities.

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