AccountancyNEB 2081
(I) The following information are given: Hourly production: 4 units Hourly wage rate: Rs. 200 Total production: 800 units Required: Total wages payable [2] (II) On reconciliation of cost and…
5- (I) The following information are given:
- Hourly production: 4 units
- Hourly wage rate: Rs. 200
- Total production: 800 units Required: Total wages payable [2]
- (II) On reconciliation of cost and financial account following facts were located.
Heads of expenses Financial account Cost account Depreciation 65,000 85,000 Closing stock 25,000 20,000 Dividend received 5,000 - Profit as per cost account - 95,000 Required: Reconciliation statement of cost and financial account [3]
Answer
(I) Calculation of Total Wages Payable
Given:
- Hourly production = 4 units
- Hourly wage rate = Rs. 200
- Total production = 800 units
Step 1: Calculate total hours worked
Step 2: Calculate total wages payable
(II) Reconciliation Statement of Cost and Financial Accounts
Given Data:
| Heads of expenses | Financial account | Cost account |
|---|---|---|
| Depreciation | 65,000 | 85,000 |
| Closing stock | 25,000 | 20,000 |
| Dividend received | 5,000 | - |
| Profit as per cost account | - | 95,000 |
Step 1: Identify differences and adjustments
Depreciation difference:
- Financial account shows Rs. 65,000 (lower than cost account).
- Adjustment: Add Rs. 20,000 (85,000 – 65,000) to financial profit.
Closing stock difference:
- Financial account shows Rs. 25,000 (higher than cost account).
- Adjustment: Deduct Rs. 5,000 (25,000 – 20,000) from financial profit.
Dividend received:
- Financial account includes Rs. 5,000 (non-operating income).
- Adjustment: Deduct Rs. 5,000 (since it is not part of cost accounting).
Profit as per cost account:
- Given as Rs. 95,000 (base for reconciliation).
Step 2: Prepare reconciliation statement
| Particulars | Amount (Rs.) |
|--------------------------------------|--------------|
| Profit as per cost account | 95,000 |
| Add: Depreciation difference | +20,000 |
| Less: Closing stock difference | -5,000 |
| Less: Dividend received | -5,000 |
| **Profit as per financial account** | **105,000** |
Final Answer: The profit as per the financial account is Rs. 105,000.
Discussion
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