EnglishHSEB 2069 (old course)
a) Write a news report on any recent event that has taken place in your locality. [3] b) Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper expressing your views on the increasing use of plastic bags and…
5a) Write a news report on any recent event that has taken place in your locality. [3] b) Write a letter to the editor of a newspaper expressing your views on the increasing use of plastic bags and its harmful effects on the environment. [2]
Answer
A massive relief operation is currently underway in Pokhara’s Siddhartha Municipality after last week’s unprecedented monsoon floods submerged over 300 households in Ward 7 and 8. According to local officials, the deluge—triggered by continuous downpours exceeding 150mm in 48 hours—has left at least 80 families homeless and damaged critical infrastructure including the Ward 7 community school and
The Pokhara Metropolitan City administration, in coordination with the Nepal Red Cross Society, has dispatched 50 volunteers to distribute essential supplies including tarpaulins, blankets, and hygiene kits. Mayor Ram Prasad Kafle announced yesterday that the government has allocated NRs 2 million for immediate repairs to damaged roads and drainage systems. 'We are also coordinating with the Army
Residents expressed gratitude for the swift response but warned of looming health risks. 'The stagnant water has attracted mosquitoes, and we’re already seeing cases of skin infections,' said 42-year-old farmer Bimala Gurung. Local NGOs like the Pokhara Environmental Education Centre have begun awareness campaigns on waterborne disease prevention, while students from nearby colleges are collecting
Engineering experts have attributed the severity of the floods to unchecked urbanization and blocked drainage channels. 'Pokhara’s rapid expansion has outpaced its drainage capacity,' noted civil engineer Hari Prasad Bhandari. Authorities have promised a detailed study to propose sustainable solutions, including reforestation and improved waste management systems.
Donations can be sent to the Pokhara Metropolitan City Relief Fund (account number: 0101010101, NMB Bank) or dropped off at the municipality’s Ward 7 office between 10 AM and 4 PM daily.
I am writing to express my deep concern over the rampant use of plastic bags in our daily lives and their devastating impact on Nepal’s fragile ecosystems. As a student observing the increasing litter in our streets, rivers, and forests, I urge the government and citizens alike to take immediate action before it’s too late.
The convenience of plastic bags comes at an enormous cost. Every year, Nepal consumes approximately 1.2 billion plastic bags, with only 10% being recycled. The rest clog our drainage systems—responsible for 30% of Kathmandu’s annual floods—as they choke rivers like the Bagmati and endanger wildlife. A recent study by Tribhuvan University found that 80% of landfill waste in Chitwan is non-biodegrad
The health risks are equally alarming. Plastic bags release toxic chemicals when burned or buried, contaminating the air we breathe and the food we eat. Microplastics from degraded bags have been detected in our drinking water, with long-term effects on human fertility and immune systems. Children playing in plastic-littered areas are particularly vulnerable to diseases like dengue and cholera.
While some countries have successfully banned single-use plastics, Nepal’s regulations remain weak. The 2019 Plastic Waste Management Rule is poorly enforced, and manufacturers continue to flood the market with cheap, low-quality bags. I propose three immediate steps: (1) a complete ban on plastic bags thinner than 35 microns, (2) mandatory deposits on reusable bags, and (3) public awareness campa
The time for half-measures is over. Our future generations deserve a Nepal where rivers run clean, forests thrive, and children don’t mistake plastic for food. I urge the government to enforce stricter penalties for violators and the public to adopt the 'Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle' mantra. Small changes in our habits can create a ripple effect that saves our planet.
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