a) Write a paragraph on “The Problems of Traffic Congestion in Big Cities and Its Solutions.” [5]

Traffic congestion in big cities like Kathmandu has become a major problem in recent years. The rapid increase in population, the growing number of vehicles, and the lack of proper infrastructure have made the situation worse. Many people use private vehicles for short distances, which adds to the traffic jam. The narrow roads, inadequate public transportation, and poor traffic management are some

To solve the problem of traffic congestion, several measures can be taken. First, the government should invest in improving public transportation systems, such as buses and metro rails, to reduce the number of private vehicles on the road. Encouraging people to use bicycles or walk short distances can also help. Second, the authorities should enforce strict traffic rules and punish those who viola