EnglishNEB 2075 (old course)
How would you describe a person who ............. a) ............... gives away a lot of money. b) ............... believes whatever you tell him. c) ............... doesn't boast. d)…
5How would you describe a person who ............. a) ............... gives away a lot of money. b) ............... believes whatever you tell him. c) ............... doesn't boast. d) ............... expects good things to happen. e) ............... easily loses her temper.
Answer
Here are the appropriate words or phrases to describe each type of person, along with brief explanations to ensure clarity and precision in usage:
a) **A person who gives away a lot of money** can be described as a **generous**, **philanthropic**, or **magnanimous** individual. These terms highlight their willingness to donate or share their wealth with others. For example, a person who funds charitable organizations or donates to those in need is often called a **philanthropist**.
b) **A person who believes whatever you tell him** is typically referred to as **gullible**, **credulous**, or **naïve**. These words suggest a lack of skepticism or critical thinking. For instance, someone who easily falls for scams or believes exaggerated stories without question is **gullible**.
c) **A person who doesn’t boast** can be described as **modest**, **humble**, or **unassuming**. These traits emphasize their lack of arrogance or self-praise. For example, a student who never brags about their achievements but remains **modest** about their success is admired for their humility.
d) **A person who expects good things to happen** is often called **optimistic**, **hopeful**, or **positive**. These terms reflect their belief in favorable outcomes. For instance, someone who remains **optimistic** even during difficult times is seen as resilient and hopeful.
e) **A person who easily loses her temper** can be described as **irritable**, **short-tempered**, or **hot-headed**. These words indicate a quickness to anger or frustration. For example, someone who snaps at minor inconveniences is often called **irritable** or **quick-tempered**.
In summary, using the right vocabulary not only enriches your language but also helps convey precise meanings. For example, while 'generous' and 'philanthropic' both describe someone who gives money, 'philanthropic' is more specific and implies a structured or large-scale approach to giving. Similarly, 'gullible' and 'naïve' both describe trustfulness, but 'gullible' often carries a negative conno
When answering such questions in exams, ensure you use contextually appropriate words. For instance, in a formal essay, 'magnanimous' might be preferred over 'generous' for a more sophisticated tone. Similarly, in a narrative, 'hot-headed' could be more vivid than 'irritable' to describe a character's temper.
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