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RSM354 Research Methodology

Research Methodology notes

6 chapter notes, in syllabus order. Each starts with the key points.

Unit 1 · 4 hrs

Research Basics: Types, Goals & StepsUnit 1 of Research Methodology introduces core concepts like research definition, types (basic vs. applied), goals (exploratory/descriptive/explanatory), and the systematic research process—essential for designing studies in IT projects or academic work.8 min read

Unit 2 · 6 hrs

Research Design: Types, Selection & ApplicationUnit 2 of Research Methodology explores the core concepts of research design, including its types (exploratory, descriptive, explanatory, experimental), selection criteria, and real-world applications in IT projects, business analytics, and policy-making.16 min read

Unit 3 · 5 hrs

Identification and Formulation of Research Question · note coming

Unit 4 · 10 hrs

Literature Review: Types, Sources, and AnalysisUnit 4 of Research Methodology explores the systematic process of reviewing existing literature to identify gaps, synthesize knowledge, and contextualize research. This note covers definitions, types of literature reviews, sources of information, steps in conducting a review, and critical analysis techniques, with real17 min read

Unit 5 · 7 hrs

Data Collection & Sampling TechniquesUnit 5 of Research Methodology explores primary/secondary data collection methods (surveys, interviews, observations, experiments) and sampling techniques (probability vs. non-probability), with real-world applications in Nepalese tech firms like eSewa and Daraz, plus exam-focused comparisons and decision trees.10 min read

Unit 6 · 3 hrs

Measurement & Scaling: Types, Techniques & ApplicationsUnit 6 of Research Methodology explores how to quantify variables in research, covering measurement scales (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio), scaling techniques (Likert, semantic differential, etc.), and their applications in data analysis. Learn how to classify data correctly, choose appropriate scales, and avoid co11 min read

Unit 7 · 10 hrs

Data Analysis & Report Writing: Tools, Techniques & StructureUnit 7 of Research Methodology covers quantitative/qualitative analysis methods (SPSS, Excel), statistical tests (t-test, ANOVA), report writing frameworks (IMRaD), and ethical considerations—with real-world applications in Nepalese tech startups and government data systems.10 min read