PsychologyNEB 2076 (old course)

'Family is the bases of determinants of human behaviour.' Illustrate with example.

1

Answer

Family is one of the primary determinants of human behavior, shaping an individual’s personality, values, and social interactions through various influences. These determinants can be categorized into heredity (biological factors), environment (social factors), and culture (learned factors).

Genetic inheritance (e.g., intelligence, temperament)Physical traits (e.g., height, facial features)1. Heredity (Biological Factors)Authoritarian: strict rules, high controlDemocratic: collaborative, open communicationPermissive: lenient, child-ledParenting styles (e.g., authoritarian, democratic, permissivFamily roles (e.g., eldest child responsibilities, gender ro2. Environment (Social Factors)Traditions (e.g., festivals like Dashain/Tihar, rituals likeValues (e.g., respect for elders, community service, honestyReligious practices (e.g., prayers, temple visits)3. Culture (Learned Factors)Family as Determinants of Human Behavior
Hierarchical breakdown of how family influences behavior through heredity, environment, and culture.

Example: A child growing up in a disciplined family where parents emphasize education and hard work is likely to develop a strong work ethic and respect for academic achievement. Conversely, if raised in a chaotic environment with inconsistent rules, the child may struggle with self-discipline and time management. Cultural practices, such as celebrating festivals together, reinforce social bonds and shared values, further shaping behavior. Thus, family acts as a foundational influence on an individual’s development and behavior.

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